이투스 리딩마스터 실전독해 7회 9번 분석노트

09 

Much of our lives are spent in familiar situations: the rooms in our homes, our yards, our routes to and from school or work, our offices, neighborhood parks, stores, restaurants, etc. Repeated exposure to each type of situation builds a pattern in our minds of what to expect to see there. These perceptual patterns, which some researchers call frames, include the objects or events that are usually encountered in that situation. For example, you know most rooms in your home well enough that you need not constantly scrutinize every detail. You know how they are laid out and where most objects are located. You can probably navigate much of your home in total darkness. But your experience with homes is broader than your specific home. In addition to having a pattern for your home, your brain has one for homes in general. It biases your perception of all homes, familiar and new. In a kitchen, you expect to see a stove and a sink. In a bathroom, you expect to see a toilet, a sink, and a shower or a bathtub (or both).